what is the working principle of geothermal energy



Geothermal heat pump – Working principle and economics

Geothermal heat pumps that are also often referred to as the earth-coupled, water-source, or ground source heat pumps have been in use for almost 70 years now, starting from 1940s. These pumps use the moderate temperature in the ground for both heating and cooling. The temperature below the earth’s surface remains at a relatively constant temperature throughout the whole year, usually in range between 45 F(7 C) to 75 F(21 C), which means that during the winter ground temperature is warmer than the air, and therefore is used for heating, and during the summer the ground temperature is colder …

The Blog is Dead Blog Archive Geothermal Energy Facts: Geothermal Energy Pros and Cons

There is much talk about climate change, and the search for viable renewable energy sources. Everyone knows about the likes of solar, wind and wave power. But fewer have heard of geothermal, or know how does geothermal energy work. So here are some geothermal energy facts, which may help you understand the benefits and restrictions of geothermal energy.

How Does Geothermal Energy Work

Solar Wind Geothermal

Introduction to solar, wind and geothermal energy:

Image showing Renewable energy resources

Image showing Renewable energy resources

Renewable energy comes from natural resources like sunlight, tides, wind, rain and geothermal heat. Three major renewable energy resources are wind power, solar energy and geothermal energy. Advantage of renewable energy is that …

And geothermal

Georgia – Energy tax credit, solar rebates and incentives Georgia residential solar energy incentives Clean energy tax credit

The clean energy tax credit gives Georgia residents a 35% credit towards the total cost of installation and equipment.

  • The credit listings are as follows:
  • $2,000 credit limit for geothermal heat pumps
  • $2,500 credit limit for domestic solar water heating
  • $10,500 credit limit for photovoltaic and wind energy systems.

In order to claim this credit, homeowners must make sure that all equipment and installation has met …

Energy Policy

What ought one expect to hear from a shill for the extractive-energy sector?

Well, here are two facts:

In less than two hours (at ground level), the Earth receives from the Sun more energy than the entire human race consumes in a year.

In 2006, MIT did a study for the DOE that concluded that in the lower forty-eight states, we have from geothermal sources alone, more than one-thousand times the total energy requirement of the U.S. (MIT article and link to PDF of their study –

Christian Science Monitor

Out at the Wanapum Dam on the Columbia River, a new turbine is being tested that generates more electricity, but won’t kill so many fish – thanks to research dollars from Uncle Sam.

Down in California’s Long Valley, on the Sierra Nevada range, federal researchers are working to boost efficiency of geothermal energy, which uses the earth’s natural heat to generate power.

But renewable energy advocates may have to kiss goodbye those and other research projects. The US Department of Energy (DOE) is quitting the hydropower and geothermal power research business – if …

Kenya: Government guarantees energy projects

The Kenyan government has moved to secure guarantees for a number of renewable energy projects, to ensure that private lenders sign the necessary cheques. The size of the projects seems excessive, and the guarantees will put pressure on the country’s national accounts.

The Cabinet’s decision to put $209m into an escrow fund to guarantee loans will potentially unlock $1.6bn in funding to go ahead with the energy projects. The two biggest projects in question are Turkana Wind Power, the largest wind farm in sub-Saharan Africa with a capacity of 300MW, and Olkaria 4, Kenya’s biggest …